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PART I

FPPA Opinions & Applications

Subsection 1.(4)

Automatic Aid Agreements

SUBSECTION 1.(4) "For the purposes of this Act, an automatic aid agreement means any agreement under which,

  1. a municipality agrees to ensure the provision of an initial response to fires, rescues and emergencies that may occur in a part of another municipality where a fire department in the municipality is capable of responding more quickly than any fire department situated in the other municipality; or

  2. a municipality agrees to ensure the provision of a supplemental response to fires, rescues and emergencies that may occur in a part of another municipality where a fire department situated in the municipality is capable of providing the quickest supplemental response to fires, rescues and emergencies occurring in the part of the other municipality."
INTENT:The legislation contains a permissive provision for automatic aid. Under an automatic aid agreement, the fire station which can respond the quickest would respond to a call irrespective of municipal boundaries. The Fire Protection and Prevention Act, 1997 supports automatic aid agreements as a public safety measure.



  1. by agreement to incorporate the concept into the Mutual Aid plans, and
  2. by entering into individual agreements with the surrounding municipalities.
APPLICATION:  
Q1 What is automatic aid?
A1 Automatic aid allows the closest fire station to respond to an emergency, regardless of municipal borders.
Q2 Does a municipality need to enter into an agreement before automatic aid allows the fire station which can respond the quickest to respond to an emergency regardless of municipal boundaries?
A2 Yes, and it can be done in two ways:
  1. by agreement to incorporate the concept into the Mutual Aid plans, and
  2. by entering into individual agreements with the surrounding municipalities.